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disturb第三人称单数

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disturb的第三人称单数是:disturbs。disturb的词语用法是v.(动词)disturb的基本意思是扰乱别人正在干的事,使别人感到厌烦,或指某事物使某人的心绪受到明显的干扰,如焦急、困惑、失望等。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词作简单宾语。可用于被动结构。disturb【近义词】perturb使烦恼。

一、详尽释义点此查看disturb的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 打扰,妨碍,干扰,妨害,搅扰
  2. 扰乱,搅乱,打乱,弄乱,搞乱
  3. 使不安,使烦恼,使焦虑
  4. 妨碍睡眠
  5. 使心神不宁
  6. 侵犯(权利)
  7. 打破…的平静
  8. 搅动(静物),激荡(水面)
  9. 扰乱…的治安,
  10. 使感麻烦,使不便
n.(名词)
  1. 打扰,妨碍

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 打扰,扰乱 break the quiet, calm, peace or order of; stop sb thinking or working well; put out of the right or usual position; change the usual or natural condition of

三、词典解释

1.打扰;干扰;妨碍
If youdisturb someone, you interrupt what they are doing and upset them.

e.g. I hope I'm not disturbing you.
我希望没有打扰到你。
e.g. Find a quiet, warm, comfortable room where you won't be disturbed.
找一个安静、温暖、舒适且不会被打扰到的房间。

2.使焦虑;使不安;使烦恼
If somethingdisturbs you, it makes you feel upset or worried.

e.g. I dream about him, dreams so vivid that theydisturb me for days...
我几次梦见了他,梦境如此逼真,我好几天都心神不宁。
e.g. He had been disturbed by the news of the attack on Hector Coyne.
赫克托·科因受袭的消息让他焦虑不安。

3.搅乱;弄乱;搞乱
If somethingis disturbed, its position or shape is changed.

disturb

e.g. He'd placed his notes in the brown envelope. They hadn't been disturbed...
他将笔记放到那个棕色的信封里了,并没有人动过。
e.g. She patted Mona, taking care not todisturb her costume.
她轻轻拍了拍莫娜,小心翼翼地,生怕弄乱她的戏服。

4.干扰,破坏(形势、氛围)
If somethingdisturbs a situation or atmosphere, it spoils it or causes trouble.

e.g. Neither Baker nor Levy seemed eager todisturb the cordial atmosphere by discussing more sensitive issues...
贝克和利维似乎都不愿谈及更为敏感的话题而破坏了友好的氛围。
e.g. What could possiblydisturb such tranquility?
什么有可能会破坏这样的宁静呢?

5.扰乱治安
If someone is accused ofdisturbing the peace, they are accused of behaving in a noisy and offensive way in public.

disturb

四、例句

They took the phone off the hook so no calls would disturb them.

他们摘下电话听筒,以免电话打扰他们。

I am sorry to disturb you.

很抱歉我妨碍到你了。

Ministers declared themselves profoundly disturbed by the violence.

大臣们自称因为暴力而感到深刻的不安。

A soft breeze gently disturbed the surface of the pool.

一阵微风吹拂了平静的池塘。

None of the citizens should disturb the public peace.

城市居民不可以扰乱公共治安。

五、经典引文

  • Instant without disturb they took Allarm.

    出自:Milton
  • He'd have to arrest him for disturbing the peace.

    出自:A. Haley
  • The slightest sound in the night disturbs me.

    出自:G. Vidal
  • It was a strict rule not to disturb adults when they were resting.

    出自:D. M. Thomas

六、情景对话

在旅馆

A:Good morning, sir. Sorry todisturb you. May I make up the room now?
早晨好,先生。对不起打搅您了,我可以收拾房间吗?

B:Yes, please. We’re on our way out so we put the “make up” sign on. Could you bring us some towels and hangers?
可以。我们快要外出了,所以才挂上“请勿打搅”的牌子。你能多拿些毛巾和和衣架上来给我们吗?

A:No problem, sir. Everything will be ready when you come back.
没问题,先生。您回来的时候,一切会准备好。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的disturbare:dis (完全的) + turbare (混乱),意为完全混乱。

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